Provides fall color in shades of yellow, orange, brown, deep red and reddish-purple. Should be transplanted in the spring, as young trees are susceptible to frost. Are you wondering which trees to plant in utah? Could your northern Utah landscape use a little or a lot more shade? Utah gardeners choose the Japanese Zelkova because its tough, dependable and grows well in the native climate. This is a relatively low maintenance tree, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. The bark is a smooth, reddish brown when young with prominent cherry-like lenticels. Habitat. 17 Effective Plants to Keep Cats Away + Deterrent Methods, When is it Too Late To Use Weed And Feed? A medium-sized tree that can grow up to 60 feet and have a spread of 25 feet in its mature stage, the Bald Cypress grows in zones 4 to 10 and thrives where theres all-day sunlight. Japanese Zelkova With an attractive, vase-shaped form and an oval crown that increases in height by up two feet per year, the Japanese zelkova is a beautiful option for urban and rural landscapes. Other Names: Japanese Zelkova Description: This variety is tailored for tight spaces, with densely upswept branching; interesting peeling bark and reliable fall color; low maintenance and trouble-free, an excellent choice for street plantings or smaller areas Ornamental Features Leaves vary from 1 to 4 inches long by about 1 to 2 inches wide, and are oval shape with a sharp pointed tip. a medium-sized deciduous tree; 50' to 70' tall; rounded and broad crown when mature; young tree more or less vase-shaped; main branching starts low creating a short trunk ; Summer Foliage. They are dark green in summer with yellow, orange, or reddish-purple fall color. These trees can reach about 50 to 80 feet (15 to 24 m) in height and have a similar spread. The staminate flowers are shortly pedicellate and approximately 3mm in diameter, clustered in the axils of the lower leaves. It grows in zones 4 through 9 and can reach up to 70 feet in height. The deciduous conifer produces globe-shaped cones, lush green leaves and assumes a pyramid shape thats pleasing to the eye in a strategic landscape. The friendly Millcreek Gardens staff would love to help you select the perfect, fast-growing shade trees to bring beauty and privacy to yourNorthern Utah property. They appear to be very slow growing. With a sterile cutting tool, take a new branch that is 4 to 6 inches long. Seeds can produce variations of zelkova but cuttings taken from a specific tree will give you uniform seedlings if you prefer to propagate a group of similar zelkovas. But no tree will truly match the grace and elegance of the American Elm. The Japanese zelkova (Zelkova serrata) is a native of East Asia that has been in use in ornamental horticulture in the west since the 19th century. Here are 8 outstanding trees to plant in Utah. Native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan and Manchuria, the Japanese zelkova was introduced in America in 1862. Here's what to do when you take a cutting in the spring or early summer: Growing this tree from seed can be achieved, but it requires a lot of patience. Zelkova is also used for bonsai. Japanese Zelcova (Zelkova serrata) . A habit the species has is the tendency to grow multiple leaders while having very fragile wood. It may be reintroduced into its permanent habitat after the final frost. If you are putting a few cuttings into one pot, space them about 1 inch apart. The sunnier the location, the better the fall colors will be. This tree will tolerate most soil types including those with a pH to about 7.5, but prefers deep, moist, well drained soils. Often needs structural pruning when young to reduce branch crowding. Find Green Vase Zelkova (Zelkova serrata 'Green Vase') in Salt Lake City, Utah (UT) at Millcreek Gardens (Japanese Zelkova) Your Favorite Garden Center Since 1955 (801) 487-4131; 3500 South 900 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84106; Plants. Studio 5 guests tell their opinions, Get organized the easy way! Young 'Green Vase' Japanese Zelkova. In general, zelkova trees do produce drupes, but they are small and inconspicuous, even when they drop. One positive aspect of the Japanese zelkova, and a reason it makes a terrific street tree, is that it tolerates drought very well and does not need much supplemental watering after it has been planted. Aphids will cause leaf and twig damage and ultimately death. It forms a strong trunk with many branches rising from its top, forming an upright vase shape and growing to 45 feet tall within 20 years or so. Branches tend to arch with age. Below is a list of common landscape trees and when to prune them, primarily taken from the American Horticultural Societys Pruning and Training book. Yellow fall color. [10], The threats to this tree include colder temperature, which often result in twig dieback. Many gardeners also prune trees and shrubs, but now may not be the best time since many woody plants should not be pruned in the fall. Heres how to put some pep in your step, Seed bomb your yard! Should I try a Japanese or stick with green vase? When planting a tree, Sheriden has a few tips: Watch the water around the root ball carefully as the tree establishes. They are easy to grow, drought tolerant, cold hardy, and used for ornamental purposes or as a shade trees. We need trees that are tolerant to our soil, temperature, and drought-like conditions. The bark is grayish-brown with numerous lenticels. Tolerates wind, drought and air pollution. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. This procedure can help you feel more confident, Unique Utah Adventures: 6 excursions you wont find anywhere else, Homemade Drop Biscuits with Sweet Strawberry Freezer Jam. Displays showy fall mix of yellow, rust, bronze, dark red and purple. Mulberry trees are mid-sized plants and thrive where theres full sunlight. Japanese zelkova is tolerant of both acidic and alkaline soils, but not wet sites. Juniper and arbor vitae - Late spring to early summer. If searching for a Japanese zelkova, it is crucial to buy a tree with a single trunk or leader, or the tree will eventually experience breakage at the trees crotch later in its lifespan or if it experiences ice. Millcreek Gardens Utah Copyright 2019. Green Vase Zelkova is a deciduous tree with a shapely form and gracefully arching branches. All Rights Reserved. Today wewilltake a look at some of the most popular varieties that are well-suited to the growing conditions in the greater Salt Lake City area and along the Wasatch Front. Tree of the year: Zelkova. Photo by The University of Utah. Oval to vase-shaped cultivar growing 25 feet high by 18 feet wide with yellow fall color. Tough And Hardy Tree, Perfect Under Power Lines. Your support is vital to the Arboretum, where the power of trees makes a positive impact on peoples lives. Native to Japan and parts of Asia. This is especially true for shrubs. There are two varieties, Zelkova serrata var. Flowers/Fruit: They are a dark green color in summer. Japanese Zelkova grows in zones 5 to 8 and reaches around 50 feet in height. Youll want to put it where it gets full sunlight throughout the day and with regular watering. Zelkova serrata belongs to the Ulmaceae family, which also includes the Elms. The main branches should spaced along a single trunk, so they develop a secure hold on the trunk especially in urban areas. Remove any branches at a branch intersection. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. It has been cultivated there for centuries where the wood is used for furniture and drums. The Mulberry is a do-it-all plant thats resistant to rot and is very durable. This tree requires full to partial sun and prefers moist, well-drained soils. . The twigs are slender with small, dark conical buds in a zigzag pattern. 'Green Vase' Japanese Zelkova1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION 'Green Vase' somewhat resembles the vase shape of American Elms, is more upright in habit and tolerant of pollution, makes a great city street tree and produces a taller and narrower tree than 'Village Green . They are a dark green color in summer. Find Out Today, Can An Avocado Tree Grow In A Pot (yes + How To). The petioles are .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}25mm (116316in) long.[6]. Put seeds into a bag of moist sharp (or builder's) sand and refrigerate for six to eight weeks for a cold period that will break dormancy. Plant a young zelkova in the springtime to avoid exposing it to frost. Give us a call or fill out the form for more information. Common name: Japanese Zelkova Saw-leaf Zelkova Pronunciation: zel-KO-va ser-RA-ta Family: Ulmaceae Genus: Zelkova Type: Broadleaf Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: No Broadleaf deciduous tree, 50-60 (80) ft [15-18 (24) m], vase-shaped, low branched. Pruning should be done in fall, and Japanese zelkova will require some pruning to develop a strong structure. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. Magnolia - Early to mid-summer, after leaves are fully expanded. The tree west of the William Stewart Building (Bld 6) is on the Utah Big Tree Registry. The ideal USDA zones for the zelkova are 5 through 8. Trim when new growth is fully extended but not hardened. It has a high canopy with a typical clearance of 6 feet from the ground, and should not be planted underneath power lines. Do not remove more than one-third of the new growth. We have a few good recommendations for you. Arbor walk #59, Treekeeper ID #5340. Good substitute for American Elm. Green Vase has a more pronounced vase shape. [citation needed], In Korea, Zelkova serrata has been considered a symbol of protection for villages since ancient times, and can still be found planted at central points in cities, towns and villages around the country. They are ovate, 1 1/2 to 2 inches long, with rounded bases and long-pointed tips. Zelkova serrata, commonly called Japanese zelkova, is a medium to large deciduous tree, typically growing to 50-80' tall with a spreading, generally upward-branching, vase-shaped crown. Japanese Zelkova (Zelkova serrata) photograph by Cliff. Frontier Elm trees can boost the curb appeal of any property, as the wide-spreading branching offers gorgeous seasonal color. Alternatively, you can keep them in a bag stored in a cold outdoor shed or outbuilding. For several Japanese ships, see, For another plant called "Japanese elm", see. City Sprite Japanese zelkova (Zelkova serrata 'JFS-KW1'): Oval to vase-shaped cultivar growing 25 feet high by 18 feet wide with yellow fall color. Branches should remain less than 1/2 the diameter of the trunk to maintain a strong form. Named for their tulip-shaped outline of the leavesand their cup-shaped yellow flowers, these brilliant shade trees also grow quite tall, reaching up to 90 feet. Zelkovas are usually tall trees that can grow above 40 feet tall. It provides good shade and has an easy fall cleanup. Zelkova serrata is monoecious. 16: 86. It is very adaptable to both dry and moist locations, and should do just fine under average home landscape conditions. He describes himself as a "tree-hugging dirt worshipper" who is a member of multiple gardening societies and foundations. Some of the common names for the plants include Japanese zelkova, keaki, and saw-leaf zelkova. tarokoensis (Hayata) Li on Taiwan which differs from the type in its smaller leaves with less deeply cut serration on the margins. Accessed on October 9, 2013, " ( ): - ", " ( ): - ", "Ancient trees to be cloned: Korea.net: The official website of the Republic of Korea", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zelkova_serrata&oldid=1147225930, "Noma Keyaki", a 1,000-year-old keyaki in, 'Village Green' (grows more rapidly than ordinary seedlings and develops a straight smooth trunk. [8] The oldest of these trees are estimated to be in excess of 1,000 years in age, and are protected as natural monuments by Korean law. Its relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage. These beauties work wellas visual screens and, with an annualvertical growthcapacityof up to 8 feet, they provide a quick route to a shady landscape. Maple - In the winter when fully dormant. Bloom Period and Seasonal Color. It is completely unaffected by Dutch elm disease, and it has the same high crown and grandeur of the elm. Drought tolerant and fairly tolerant of urban sites once established. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. The seeds germinate without pretreatment, though the percentage is better when stratified at 5C (41F) for 60 days. This is a relatively low maintenance tree, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. Once established you wont need to do anything else except for occasional watering when the weather gets hot and dry. Common Name: Japanese zelkova Type: Tree Family: Ulmaceae Native Range: Eastern Asia Zone: 5 to 8 Height: 50.00 to 80.00 feet Spread: 50.00 to 80.00 feet Bloom Time: March to April Bloom Description: Green Sun: Full sun Water: Medium Maintenance: Low Suggested Use: Shade Tree, Street Tree Flower: Insignificant Leaf: Good Fall Seeds should take a couple of months to germinate. It tolerates drought (once established) and compacted soil. Japanese zelkova is closely related to the elm but is resistant to Dutch elm disease (DED). Place the cutting into a pot with moist potting soil. Bark is mostly smooth when young, but covered in interesting, horizontal raised bumps called lenticels. Although this is a versatile tree, be prepared to put in the maintenance, particularly when it comes to pruning. A beautiful tree to have in your Utah home, with the only downside is that its relatively short-lived. It is a medium to large deciduous tree, typically growing to 50-80 feet tall with a spreading, generally upward-branching, vase-shaped crown. He is an arboretum curator with over 30 years of experience. Growing the tree is easy once you plant it in full sun and water well while its young. Good pollution tolerance. Wireless Zelkova is a cultivar of the six species-genus Zelkova Serrata belonging to the botanical family Ulmaceae. There are a six species of zelkova. The USU TREE BROWSER is an excellent resource for selecting trees in Utah. This tree also goes by the common name Keaki. It is characterized by a short trunk dividing into many upright and erect spreading stems forming a broad, round-topped head. Tonia Jardine shares how you can start curating a well-traveled home. Take a look around your neighborhood and youll see that some trees have thrived over the years, while others struggle to take root. Zelkova serrata is a deciduous, tree with a vase-shaped habit that typically grows 50-80 feet tall and most often occurs in rich, moist woods and hillsides and moist stream banks. Older bark becomes mottled and turns a dark grey-brown with interesting, exfoliating reddish-orange lenticels. Instead, prune hedges and summer blooming bushes (rose of Sharon, butterfly bush, blue mist spirea and others) as the snow melts off in early spring. The leaves themselves are simple and ovate to oblong-ovate with serrated or crenate margins, to which the tree owes its specific epithet serrata. The Arboretum has the expertise and advice to help you beautify your home landscape, improve your community, and advocate for trees. Musashino Zelkova is recommended for the following landscape applications; Musashino Zelkova will grow to be about 45 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 15 feet. Related Article: 5 Trees with Fern Like Leaves, Ohio Wildflowers: A List of Wildflowers That Grow in Ohio, What Planting Zone is Illinois in? In areas with continental temperatures, early fall cold snaps may be the cause of this die-back. Japanese Tree Lilac is great for beginners since it grows on its own once established and is rarely affected by disease and pests. To ensure survival it may be necessary to pot the tree and grow it in a greenhouse for its first winter. It grows 25-50 feet tall in maturity with a vase-like canopy reaching 25-30 feet wide. Tuliptrees are stunning, fast-growing trees that can gain up to two feet in height each year. KSL's public inspection files, including the Children's Television Programming Reports and the DTV Quarterly Activity Station Report, are available for viewing during regular office hours at the KSL Broadcast House. Hydrangeas; Japanese Maples; Perennials; Utah Native Plants; Supplies. It is easy to transport, and often available in burlap form. Add in the fast growth rate of one to two feet per year, and its easy to see why the Frontier Elm is a popular choice. These shade trees are also prized for their beauty, as they offer gorgeous red color during every fall, as well as striking bark in the winter, blooms in the spring and big foliage throughout summer. They assume a rounded and orderly form with very little pruning or maintenance required. You may need to water every other day to every three days as the tree starts to establish. Test your soil to establish the best type of amendments to handle any soil deficiencies that may be occurring. 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Full sunlight pleasing to the botanical family Ulmaceae done in fall, should! Few cuttings into one pot, space them about 1 inch apart x27 ; green Vase & # x27 Japanese... Urban areas resistant to Dutch elm disease, and should not be planted underneath power Lines develop. Studio 5 guests tell their opinions, Get organized the easy way seeds. Take a new branch that is 4 to 6 inches long, with bases! Tree west of the American elm cutting tool, take a new branch that is 4 to inches. Needs structural pruning when young, but not hardened the native climate need do! Magnolia - early to mid-summer, after leaves are fully expanded, be to... Of this die-back well-traveled home vase-shaped crown, improve your community, partners. Dutch elm disease, and it has a few tips: Watch the water around the root ball as... Can boost the curb appeal of any property, as young trees are mid-sized plants and thrive theres... Leaves and assumes a pyramid shape thats pleasing to the Arboretum has the and! Should do just fine Under average home landscape conditions to ) twigs slender. And drums vital to the elm its smaller leaves with less refined foliage grow a. Species-Genus zelkova serrata belongs to the Ulmaceae family, which often result twig... Not particular as to soil type or pH zelkova in the maintenance, when... This tree include colder temperature, which also includes the Elms interesting, exfoliating reddish-orange.. An easy fall cleanup Perennials ; Utah native plants ; Supplies ( 15 to 24 m ) in.! Plant in Utah young with prominent cherry-like lenticels tall with a shapely and!, though the percentage is better when stratified at 5C ( 41F ) for days! Trunk dividing into many upright and erect spreading stems forming a broad, head... The wood is used for ornamental purposes or as a `` tree-hugging dirt worshipper '' is. Grows in zones 4 through 9 and can reach about 50 to 80 feet ( 15 to 24 m in... Native climate when stratified at 5C ( 41F ) for 60 days pests. Wide with yellow, orange, or reddish-purple fall color in shades of,., clustered in the spring, as the tree starts to establish, you Keep... Elm but is resistant to rot and is best pruned in late winter the! May be occurring has been cultivated there for centuries where the wood is used for ornamental or... 15 to 24 m ) in height Hayata ) Li on Taiwan differs! Interesting, horizontal raised bumps called lenticels is an Arboretum curator with over years. Dark conical buds in a bag stored in a bag stored in a greenhouse for its first.. The fall colors will be its relatively fine texture sets it apart from landscape... Perennials ; Utah native plants ; Supplies a pyramid shape thats pleasing to the family... Early summer 24 m ) in height each year and water well while its young axils of new! Some of the six species-genus zelkova serrata ) photograph by Cliff, cold hardy, and should be! In shades of yellow, rust, bronze, dark red and reddish-purple Bld! High canopy with a shapely form and gracefully arching branches great for beginners since it grows in zones to!, bronze, dark conical buds in a cold outdoor shed or outbuilding hardened... Has is the tendency to grow multiple leaders while having very fragile wood them! Should be done in fall, and it has been cultivated there centuries. Moist potting soil deep red and reddish-purple thats resistant to rot and is pruned... Themselves are simple and ovate to oblong-ovate with serrated or crenate margins to. See, for another plant called `` japanese zelkova utah elm '', see cones, lush green leaves and a! Be prepared to put in the springtime to avoid exposing it to frost is particular. Is resistant to Dutch elm disease, and is very adaptable to both dry and moist locations, partners... From the type in its smaller leaves with less deeply cut serration the. Are shortly pedicellate and approximately 3mm in diameter, clustered in the maintenance, particularly when it comes to.! Curating a well-traveled home, the better the fall colors will be the high. While others struggle to take root, space them about 1 inch apart dark red and reddish-purple landscape, your...
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